Siyabulela's
a shining star
ROWAN PHILP | 14 August, 2011 03:34
Siyabulela
Xuza has gone from being a praise singer for Nelson Mandela to becoming a top
scientist - with even Nasa having named a large asteroid after him.
The 22-year-oldfrom Mthatha in the
Eastern Cape is studying at Harvard University in the US, where he is trying to
save the planet by developing a new energy technology.
This year, he attended the May
launch of the space shuttle Endeavour as a guest of Nasa and, in June, met US
first lady Michelle Obama.
Speaking from the US this week, he
said his greatest thrill was singing Xhosa praise songs at cultural evenings in
Harvard.
In an astonishing rise from once
working in a vegetable field, Xuza has met three SA presidents, the king of
Sweden, Nobel laureates, astronauts and the UN secretary-general.
He is the youngest member of an
energy advisory panel to the African Union and recently visited corporate
heavyweights at the New York Stock Exchange, hoping they might invest in his
future technologies.
Clem Sunter, former chairman of the
Anglo American Scholarship Panel, said Xuza was so bright that he had had no
need of his Anglo scholarship, having won another to study engineering at the
world's top-ranked university.
"In any other country in the
world, if a schoolboy had won the awards he has - he has what they call a
'minor planet' named after him by Nasa, for goodness' sake - he would probably
be a household name," said Sunter.
"In South Africa, nobody knows
about it. It breaks all the normal stereotypes about South Africa and (the
Eastern Cape). We should be using this guy as an inspiration to young
people."
Now beginning his final year, Xuza
is using supercomputers and equipment worth up to R100-million to develop a new
"nano-material" for "personalised energy systems".
His remarkable journey began at 12
when he used utensils in his mother's kitchen to bake rocket fuel "like
cookies" and was scolded for causing fires. Four years later, his
"safer, cheaper" solid rocket fuel won him the top prize in its
category at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair in the US.
Nasa's Lincoln Laboratories then
gave the name "Siyaxuza" to a giant asteroid near Jupiter, discovered
in 2000, and which they describe as "minor planet 23182".
Xuza said he got hooked on science
at five, when - standing on his rural plot near Mthatha in 1994 - he saw a
light aircraft for the first time, dropping election leaflets. His parents, now
business people, were teachers at the time.
He built his own rocket after
watching Mark Shuttleworth's space flight in 2002, but it exploded on the
launch-pad. His next, a year later, broke the national amateur altitude record
at nearly 1000m.
He then won a scholarship to St
John's College in Johannesburg. Principal Roger Cameron said he was "not
the smartest as a younger child, but he was very focused and very
determined".
Cameron credited Xuza's parents, as
well as top tuition, for the phenomenon - "(giving him) that sense that
you are special, but also accountable to a strong set of values".
Xuza won both a Harvard scholarship
and an "Opportunities Grant" from the US State Department.
Elizabeth Trudeau, spokesman for the
US embassy, said: "We really view Siya as a true global citizen who will
not only be able to shape the future of his own country, but the world."
He said he was often sought for
praise-singing performances "to open big university events or if there is
a class on ethnic music or African culture".
"My culture inspires me, and
science is a way to serve my culture and my society. People here are always
surprised to see this black guy coming out of nowhere and doing a Xhosa praise
song."
Although he insists he will return
to start an energy company in Africa, he said he would need to spend more time
in the US "to incubate my technology" after graduating next year.
As a teenager, he declared in his
journal: "The purpose of this diary is to inspire the next generation of
South Africa's scientists."
Today, his outlook and statements
continue to be breathtaking in their casual ambition. "I don't enjoy being
called 'rocket man' or 'rocket boy'. I must stress that the main thrust of my
work is in nano-enabled solar energy and no longer on rocket fuels.
"I prefer to describe myself as
an aspiring entrepreneur with a passion for using technology to solving the
world's energy crisis."
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